ACT答案阅读题型之对比题讲解
一、ACT答案阅读题型之对比题考查情势
(1) 小说类型的文章。在小说类型的文章中,重要考察关于人物之间性格特点或者与人物相干的事件的对比。
(2) 非小说类型的文章。在非小说类型的文章中,重要考察关于文章中涉及到的不同观点之间的比较。
二、ACT答案阅读题型之对比题提问体例
The distinction between …and ...is that:
三、ACT答案阅读题型之对比题答题技巧
做这类题的时候细致与标题相干的原文中涉及到的透露表现迁移转变或者透露表现不同观点的词语,例如:but, different,,however,in contrast, nevertheless,,whereas,,while,,on the other hand,,some...others,,different等。
四、ACT答案阅读题型之对比题真题解析
Three decades later,Swedish chemist and Nobel laureate Svante Arrhenius agreed, but he took issue with part of Kelvin’s scenario. The fiery trauma of a meteoroid ejected from a planet or out of the solar system, he argued, would incinerate any cells it harbored. Instead of hitching rides within rocks沈阳塑料托盘网页设计报价, Arrhenius said, life could travel unaided. In 1903, he proposed that spores of plants and germs might drift through space propelled by the gentle pressure of starlight. He called this idea panspermia ( from the Greek for“seeds everywhere”).
Based on lines 35-40,the distinction between Kelvin’s scenario and Arrhenius’s argument is that:
A.instead of hitching rides within rocks, Arrhenius said life could travel unaided.
B.our ancestor cells must have been created within our own planetary system or in a nearby sister system bom at the same time.
C.life vagabonds through the cosmos.
D.if at the present instant no life existed upon this earth成都人事考试网首页, one such stone falling upon it might lead to its becoming covered with vegetation.
解析:这道题对Kelvin和Arrhenius的观点进行了比较。与Kelvin的“生命是凭借肯定的序言来传播”的观点不同的是,Arrhenius认为“生命可以自行传播,不必要辅助”。对应原文中的答案是“Instead of hitching rides within rocks, Arrhenius said, life could travel unaided.”
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