掌握ACT改分阅读三大题型，从根本上突破高分

　　ACT改分阅读简单来说就是时间紧，义务重。35分钟内要完成40道标题，对于大多数门生来说不是件容易的事情。而且阅读题材有小说、社会科学、人文和天然科学四种app开发，因此掌握ACT改分阅读考试题型就显得尤为紧张了。天道小编为大家整顿了ACT改分阅读常见的三大题型，盼望能够帮助大家拿下高分!

　　一、直接事实题

　　此类标题一样平常是就文中所提供的信息进行直接提问，必要考生找到精确的对应处并作同义转换。

　　原文：“The revisionist interpretation, which I support, does not enshrine dinosaurs as paragons of intellect, but it does maintain that they were not small brained after all. They had the “right-sized” brains for reptiles of their body size.”

　　标题：According to the passage, what is the revisionist interpretation concerning the relationship between intelligence and physical size?

　　A. Dinosaurs actually had relatively large brains.

　　B. Dinosaurs were paragons of intellect.

　　C. Dinosaurs were relatively small brained.

　　D. Dinosaurs’ brains were appropriately sized.

　　答案：D

　　分析：直接事实题根据文章内容，做直接的同义转换新疆人事考试网，此处将right-sized改写为appropriately sized属于精确改写。而A选项将其改写为relatively large。

　　细致：直接事实题常见错误选项的特点为有心丢失not，如B选项中的paragons of intellect与文章雷同北京人事考试网，但是丢失了not，因此具有肯定疑惑性。

　　同样C选项中的small brained也与文章完全雷同，但也有心丢失了not。

　　二、举例作用题

　　此类标题就文中的例子进行提问，必要考生回答此例子在文中所起的作用。

　　原文：“Government is so technical that even career civil servants cannot explain what is happening. In 1978 I attended a seminar on federal estate and gift tax, where the Internal Revenue Service lawyers responsible for this area frankly confessed that they did not understand the Tax Reform Act of 1976.”

　　标题：The author uses the description of the tax seminar in 1978 to make the point that some governmental issues are:

　　A. so technical that not even career civil servants can understand them.

　　B. so technical that only career civil servants can understand them.

　　C. more technical than they used to be before the passage of the Tax Reform Act.

　　D. too technical for anyone other than an Internal Revenue Service tax lawyer to understand.

　　答案：A

　　分析：作者在文中描述一个例子的作用就是为了证实一个结论，所以举例作用题的答案为例子之前或之后的结论句。一样平常由for example开头的例子，结论句在之前。假如例子结束后出现therefore，则therefore之后为结论句。本题结论句在例子之前，即 Government is so technical that even career civil servants cannot explain what is happening. 通过同义改写可知A选项精确。B选项错误缘故原由依然是有心丢失not。

　　三、推论题

　　此类标题与直接事实题不同，不是就文中的信息进行直接的提问，而是考查作者所写的某处内容现实暗示了什么。

　　原文：“The remarkable thing about dinosaurs is not that they became extinct, but that they dominated the earth for so long…

　　“People, on this criterion, are scarcely worth mentioning—5 million years perhaps since Australopithecus, a mere 50, 000 for our own species, Homo sapiens…”

　　标题：In the context of the passage, what does the author mean when he states that “people … are scarcely worth mentioning” (lines 81-82)?

　　A. Compared to the complex social behavior of dinosaurs, human behavior seems simple.

　　B. Compared to the longevity of dinosaurs, humans have been on earth a very short time.

　　C. Compared to the size of dinosaurs, human seem incredibly small.

　　D. Compared to the amount of study done on dinosaurs, study of human behavior is severely lacking

　　答案：B

　　分析：解答推论题时方法如下：

　　1)假如定位句位于段首或定位句后有冒号、破折号时，今后找答案。

　　2)假如定位句中有this等代词时则往前找答案

　　3)假如定位句既位于段首，句中又有代词，则同时读句前和句后，并作比较得出答案。

　　此题属于第三种情况，读上文知“恐龙占有地球的时间如此之长”;读下文得“人类在这种标准下不值得一提”。两者相比人类在地球上的生存时间比恐龙短，所以精确答案选B。

　　以上就是天道小编为大家带来的ACT改分阅读考试常见的三大题型，盼望能够帮助大家从根本上把握阅读，取得好成绩!更多ACT改分考试资讯及备考技巧深圳婚姻调查，敬请关注天道教育官网。